Chances of a dual use in biogas processes: Deactivation of Fusarium spores throughout fermentation processes in biogas plants and simultaneous energy production

Publication Type
Contribution to conference
Authors
Frauz, B., Weinmann, U., Oechsner, H. and Drochner, W.
Year of publication
2006
Published in
34. Int. Symposium on agricultural engineering.
Page (from - to)
141-148
Conference name
Actual Tasks on Agricultural Engineering
Conference location
Opatija/Croatia
Conference date
21.-24.02.2006
Keywords
Aborticide, Deoxynivalenol, Fusarium, Reduction
Abstract

The Commission Regulation (EC) No 856/2005 [1] sets maximum levels of pollutants in foodstuffs. Consequently Fusarium spores within cereals are defined problematic and to get rid of in future. This inspires current research to create innovative routines of a save disposal. One pressing research approach at the University of Hohenheim is to investigate the prerequisites of a potential deactivation of Fusarium spores in a biogas process. A subsequent reduction of the contained mycotoxin (Deoxynivalenol) throughout the fermentation process is desired. Varying parameters of temperature, infection rate and time created surrounding conditions which performed a convenient potentiality of spore deactivation. The process is attended by a simultaneous production of biogas. This appears as an alternative way of disposal creating clean high grade energy simultaneously. For Germany an infected quantity of approximately 3.8 Mio. t/a at a sixfold higher annual yield of cereals (FAOstat, 2005) are potential to be decontaminated adapting the promising approach.

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